Web design is the process of organizing, formulating, and carrying out a strategy to create a website that is both easy to use and functional. To understand “what is web design?” you should know that it involves creating a website that aligns with the brand, is user-friendly, and helps visitors find content quickly, with web designers handling every aspect of the site.
What is Web Design and Web Development?
“Web design” refers to the visual style and interaction components of a website. Whereas “website development” refers to the process of building and managing the framework of a website. It entails complex coding methods to guarantee the website operates as intended.
Principles of Web Design
To deeply understand what is web design, here are some basic rules and principles that must be followed to create a good and useful web, including the following;
Visual Balance
Visual balance means making sure that none of the elements in a single composition are too overpowering.
Contrast
Contrast refers to the arrangement of opposing elements to emphasize their distinctions.
Emphasis
The emphasis principle serves as a reminder that not all elements on a website are created equal.
Rhythm
The term “rhythm” describes the recurrence of elements to establish coherence, and consistency, or to emphasize a specific theme.
Movement
Movement is used in web design to direct users from one element to the next. Here are some of the most important tools.
Hierarchy
Hierarchy informs us that the most crucial information has to be positioned prominently so that users notice it quickly.
Unity
In web design, unity aims to prevent users from becoming disoriented or leaving your site.
Your brand identification and website will be strengthened by following these principles.
Web Design Tools
Web designers must use tools to create professional and successful websites.
Wix
Wix is a website-building platform that eliminates the need for coding. Wix might be your best bet if you want to create a website without a lot of experience and skills.
Squarespace
It is a website-building platform that provides many website templates.
Shopify
It is a digital tool that facilitates the creation of digital stores for enterprises.
WordPress
It is the most popular Content Management System (CMS) that can assist you in rapidly creating a website.
Web flow
It is one of the best tools for creating websites if you don’t want to learn how to code. Additionally, the drag-and-drop feature allows you to add site pieces and create a personalized design layout.
Adobe Dreamweaver
It allows you to see a real-time preview of the new updated content when you alter the code.
Canava
It is The most widely used design tool. You can use this tool to assist in creating images and artistic montages for your website.
Functional Elements Included in Web Design
Website functionality basically describes how your website functions, including its speed, usability, and the kinds of operations that may be done on it. These elements include:
SEO
To clarify, what is SEO? SEO is the process of improving a website to get excellent search engine results. It is essential to the performance of your website, as it will increase the visitors of your website.
Speed
The speed of your website is determined by how soon a visitor enters it and leaves. Nobody enjoys a slow website, especially in our fast-paced generation. So you have to make sure that your website is operating at rapid speed.
Nowadays, you can evaluate the performance of your website and enhance its speed using well-established techniques and technologies.
Responsive Web Design
Responsive web design is the process of making a website adapt to the various sizes of screens and layouts of devices. So, what is the purpose of responsive web design? Its purpose is to create a flexible and user-friendly site that looks and works well on any device. Viewers find it annoying when a website made for larger screens is not appropriate for smaller screens. Since more people are browsing websites on smartphones these days, responsive web design has grown in importance as a feature that affects user experience.”
Adaptive Web Design
Adaptive web design is The process of designing distinct versions of your website for various devices. The adaptive website just detects the type of device being visited and provides a preset layout to optimize the device’s screen surface.
Navigation
There are several pages and items that a visitor can view or use within a single web design. Once users reach your website, website navigation enables them to find the pages they require.
UX
Although “user interface” design and “usability” are technical components of UX, they are frequently used synonymously with the term UX.
Even though UX designers take a broad approach, exploring methods to enhance and refine the product’s design, marketing, accessibility, and functionality, In order to ensure that the website offers excellent interaction, information, and services.
Visual Elements of Web Design
Visual elements are as important as functional elements in creating a good website. Now we will explain in detail everything about visual elements.
Color Scheme
Your website’s color scheme will determine the overall tone of the site when it comes to web design. Furthermore, effectively incorporating your brand’s color scheme throughout the website can help to reinforce your online identity.
Website Header
The top portion of a webpage, or a header, is what users view when they visit a website for the first time. A header is typically used to show a navigation menu, company name, logo, or contact details in such a prominent place.
Website Footer
Every page of your website has a footer, which is fixed at the bottom of the page. It’s a good idea to include and reiterate any vital information that visitors might have missed there, as it will be the last thing they view, without taking up too much visual space. Additionally, a footer is frequently used to incorporate social media buttons, a map, an email sign-up form, and contact information.
Typography
Typography, including text layout and font selection. Typography, an essential component of web design, can be utilized to enhance the written information on a page or to balance its overall look.
The Background
The background of your website sets the tone for your page and is a crucial component of web design. Whether it’s solid or textured, moving or static, the background is what always follows users as they scroll.
Animation
Differentiating your website from the competition is one of web design’s objectives. One excellent approach to achieve that is to incorporate animation into your website, which can also help guide user experience and action. You may use animation all over your website to give visitors a more engaging experience or to elicit particular responses.
Web layouts
The layout of your website will dictate the placement and flow of the visual components on each page, therefore planning the layout is like laying the groundwork for the structure of the website. This crucial phase of web design affects how a website looks, how usable it is, and how powerfully it conveys its message.
Layouts must fit your content and you should make sure that the layout you select is appropriate for the kind of material. For instance, you should select a layout that provides enough room to highlight photographs if you want to use it to exhibit products.
Main Steps of Web Design
- Establish your goals for the website.
- Select a content management system.
- Set up a domain name and a web host.
- Arrange the layouts of your websites.
- Design your website pages.
- Start optimizing your web for SEO.
- publish your web.
Web Accessibility
It means designing websites that are suitable for both healthy people and people with disabilities, especially people who suffer from vision problems.
Fundamental Factors to Consider When Making Websites Accessible
- To prevent confusion, you can choose layouts that are obvious and consistent.
- Use both underlines and colors in your text.
- Make sure the background and foreground have enough contrast by using color contrast checkers.
- Incorporate media alternatives and images into your design.
Summary
If you are still asking what is web design, the answer can be summed up in the following: Web design involves creating websites that offer an optimal viewing experience across various devices. Web designers should follow the rules and principles of web design to attract the visitor’s attention and achieve high profits.